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Which of the following is NOT a spice?

A Sugar
B Cinnamon
C Black pepper
D Turmeric

Read the following statements and choose the correct option that identifies each statement as true (T) or false (F).
(i) Solids are incompressible.
(ii) Gases have fixed shape and volume.
(iii) Liquids can flow from one place to another.
(iv) A solution is always a mixture of solids and liquids.

Select the odd one out.

A Gold
B Garnet
C Ruby
D Emerald

Study the given food relationship and select the option that correctly satisfies the same relationship.


AMilk : Iron
BMaize : Protein
CCarrot : Vitamin A
DPapaya : Fat

Read the given statements and select the correct option.
Statement 1: We always see the same side of the Moon from ṭhe Earth.
Statement 2: The Moon rotates on its axis in the same period of time as it takes to revolve around the Earth.

A Both statements 1 and 2 are true and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1.
B Both statements 1 and 2 are true but statement 2 is not the correct explanation of statement 1.
C Statement 1 is true but statement 2 is false.
D Statement 1 is false but statement 2 is true.

Select the incorrect statement.

A Changes that occur during adolescence are controlled by hormones.
B First menstrual flow begins at puberty and is termed as menopause.
C Males start releasing sperms by puberty and remain reproductively active throughout their life.
D Endocrine glands release hormones directly into the bloodstream and these hormones are carried by blood to specific target sites.

Refer to the given table regarding differences between sexual reproduction in animals and plants.

Select the correct difference(s).

A (i) only
B (ii) and (iii) only
C (ii) and (iv) only
D (ii), (iii) and (v) only

A student builds two identical electromagnets using the same iron core. In the first, the wire is wound clockwise; in the second, it is wound counterclockwise. Both are connected to identical batteries. Which observation is most likely?

A Both will have the same poles at corresponding ends.
B Their magnetic strengths will differ, but poles remain same.
C Their poles will reverse, though strength remains same.
D Neither will act as a magnet.

Identify X in the given figure and select the correct option regarding this.

(i) X could be a microscopic, acellular organism that multiplies when it enters a living cell.
(ii) X could be a microscopic, multicellular organism that multiplies when it enters a non-living cell.
(iii) X could be a microscopic, acellular organism that may infect plants, animals, or bacterial cells and cause diseases.
(iv) X could be a microscopic, acellular organism with branched filaments, lacking chlorophyll, and having a brush-like structure.

A (i) and (iii) only
B (ii) and (iii) only
C (i), (ii) and (iv) only
D (ii), (iii) and (v) only

Identify P, Q and R in the given figures and select the correct statements regarding them.

(i) P could be an organism present in a soil suspension that has branched filaments, lacks chlorophyll and possesses a sac-like structure.
(ii) Q could be a unicellular, oval-shaped, biflagellated organism containing cup-shaped chloroplast found in pond water.
(iii) R could be a unicellular, motile, irregular shaped organism found in pond water.
(iv) P could be a unicellular organism found in pond water and it appears green due to the presence of green pigment.

A (i) and (iii) only
B (ii) and (iii) only
C (i), (ii) and (iv) only
D (i), (ii) and (iii) only