The National Science Olympiad (NSO) is one of India's most prestigious science competitions for school students, organized by the Science Olympiad Foundation (SOF). The NSO aims to nurture scientific curiosity and aptitude among students, encouraging them to develop a deeper understanding of scientific concepts and theories. This Olympiad provides a platform for students to showcase their knowledge and compete at a national level, paving the way for academic excellence in science.
The National Science Olympiad (NSO) is an annual school-level competitive exam that tests students on their knowledge and application of scientific principles. The questions go beyond textbooks, challenging students to apply what they’ve learned in new and practical ways.
All students from Classes 1 to 12 studying in recognized schools are eligible to participate in the SOF NSO. Schools can register their students by choosing one of the official NSO exam dates announced by SOF.
| Class | Section | No. of Questions | Marks per Question | Total Marks |
| 1 to 4 | Logical Reasoning | 5 | 1 | 5 |
| Science | 25 | 1 | 25 | |
| Achievers Section | 5 | 2 | 10 | |
| Grand Total | 35 | 40 | ||
| 5 to 10 | Logical Reasoning | 10 | 1 | 10 |
| Science | 35 | 1 | 35 | |
| Achievers Section | 5 | 3 | 15 | |
| Grand Total | 50 | 60 | ||
| 11 and 12 | Physics & Chemistry | 25 | 1 | 25 |
| Achievers Section | 5 | 3 | 15 | |
| Mathematics/Biology | 20 | 1 | 20 | |
| Grand Total | 50 | 60 |
1. Level 1: Conducted at the school level, this round is open to all students who register through their respective schools.
2. Level 2: Top performers from Level 1 are invited to participate in Level 2, which determines the final rankings and awards.
Students fulfilling either of the following 3 criteria will qualify for 2nd level Olympiads exams:
(a) Top 5% of students class wise, who appear for the 1st level exam,With more than 1,000,000 registered students and a decade of experience, SOF Olympiad Trainer has become a trusted name in Olympiad preparation. Our scientifically designed tests, in-depth analytics, and online classes make NSO learning structured, engaging, and result-oriented.
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To excel in the NSO, students should:
Participating in the SOF NSO Exam offers numerous benefits:
Please refer to this page Exam Dates for exact NSO Dates for the year 2025-26. The SOF NSO 2025 exam is generally held in October, November and December every year in three sets. Please confirm the set with your school.
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