About NSO (National Science Olympiad)

The National Science Olympiad (NSO) is one of India's most prestigious science competitions for school students, organized by the Science Olympiad Foundation (SOF). The NSO aims to nurture scientific curiosity and aptitude among students, encouraging them to develop a deeper understanding of scientific concepts and theories. This Olympiad provides a platform for students to showcase their knowledge and compete at a national level, paving the way for academic excellence in science.

What is the NSO Exam?

The NSO Exam is a rigorous, objective-type test conducted annually for students from classes 1 to 12. The exam assesses students' understanding and application of scientific principles across various domains, including Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and General Science. The NSO encourages analytical thinking and problem-solving skills, helping students build a strong foundation for future scientific endeavours.


NSO Exam Structure

Class Section No. of Questions Marks per Question Total Marks
1 to 4 Logical Reasoning 5 1 5
Science 25 1 25
Achievers Section 5 2 10
Grand Total 35 40
5 to 10 Logical Reasoning 10 1 10
Science 35 1 35
Achievers Section 5 3 15
Grand Total 50 60
11 and 12 Physics & Chemistry 25 1 25
Achievers Section 5 3 15
Mathematics/Biology 20 1 20
Grand Total 50 60


The NSO Exam is divided into two levels:

1. Level 1: Conducted at the school level, this round is open to all students who register through their respective schools.
2. Level 2: Top performers from Level 1 are invited to participate in Level 2, which determines the final rankings and awards.


Ranking and eligibility criteria

Students fulfilling either of the following 3 criteria will qualify for 2nd level Olympiads exams:

(a) Top 5% of students class wise, who appear for the 1st level exam,
(b) State wise top 25 rank holders class wise, and
(c) Class topper from each participating school where at least 10 students from a class appear in the exam & scores 50% qualifying marks.


How to Prepare for the NSO Exam

To excel in the NSO, students should:

  • Understand the Syllabus: Familiarize yourself with the NSO syllabus, which is aligned with the school curriculum but goes deeper into scientific concepts.
  • Practice Regularly: Solve previous years' NSO question papers and take mock tests to build confidence and improve speed.
  • Use NSO Study Material: Utilize NSO preparation online resources and books that cover important topics and provide practice questions.
  • Join NSO Online Classes: Collaborate with peers to discuss challenging topics and share knowledge.


NSO Content



Why Participate in the SOF NSO Exam?

Participating in the SOF NSO Exam offers numerous benefits:

  • Global Recognition: Excelling in the NSO allows students to gain recognition on a national and international level, enhancing their academic profiles.
  • Scholarships and Awards: High-performing students have the chance to win scholarships, medals, and certificates, as well as other prestigious awards.
  • Skill Enhancement: The NSO helps students develop essential skills such as logical reasoning, analytical thinking, and problem-solving, which are crucial for success in future academic and professional endeavours.
  • Competitive Edge: Preparing for the NSO gives students an edge in other competitive exams and builds a strong foundation for higher education in mathematics and related fields.


Related Links

NSO Content

NSO Syllabus

NSO Previous Year Papers

NSO Sample Papers

NSO Mock Test Papers

NSO Level-2

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